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	<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=ICT_teacher_handbook%2FProfessional_learning_communities</id>
	<title>ICT teacher handbook/Professional learning communities - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=ICT_teacher_handbook%2FProfessional_learning_communities"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-10T14:34:54Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=8156&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Anand at 06:05, 6 October 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=8156&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-10-06T06:05:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:05, 6 October 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{| style=&amp;quot;height:10px; float:right; align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:150px;border:none; border-radius:10px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#ffffff; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; padding:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/index.php/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ನೋಡಿ]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;noprint&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;float:right; border:1px solid blue;width:300px;background-color:#F5F5F5;padding:2px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{| cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| [[File:Book.jpg|none|80px|Book image]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| style=&amp;quot;padding-left:2px;&amp;quot; | Go to &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; [[ICT_student_textbook/Audio visual communication|ICT student textbook]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[ICT teacher handbook]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|}&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Anand</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=7686&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Yogi: 1 revision imported: from troer</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=7686&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-06-28T09:00:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported: from troer&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:00, 28 June 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Yogi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=7685&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ranjani at 19:47, 11 June 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=7685&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-06-11T19:47:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:47, 11 June 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing. These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You may have learnt  about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_constructivism social constructivism] and how we learn from each other. Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;learnings and &lt;/del&gt;insights. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing. These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You may have learnt  about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_constructivism social constructivism] and how we learn from each other. Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, in the large school system in India, teachers may be isolated in their practice and they may have few opportunities for sharing experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific needs and challenges. In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that. Teachers may not have formal, organized methods of being in touch with their faculty or with one another to extend the learning after the teacher workshop. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, in the large school system in India, teachers may be isolated in their practice and they may have few opportunities for sharing experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific needs and challenges. In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that. Teachers may not have formal, organized methods of being in touch with their faculty or with one another to extend the learning after the teacher workshop&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. There is a need for teachers to organise themselves into learning communities for regular interactions to support peer learning and mentoring&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ICTs &lt;/del&gt;have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ICT &lt;/ins&gt;have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http://ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks envisions teacher education with the following key components: (i) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (ii) continuous learning (iii) &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Different &lt;/del&gt;paths and spaces for learning.  It regards peer learning as an important component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http://ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks envisions teacher education with the following key components: (i) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (ii) continuous learning (iii) &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;different &lt;/ins&gt;paths and spaces for learning.  It regards peer learning as an important component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement to physical  interactions, and provide for learning beyond the workshops. Teachers can use the mailing forums to share their experiences, share resources created by them (including question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE), ask for clarifications, seek feedback, discuss issues in school administration as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement to physical  interactions, and provide for learning beyond the workshops. Teachers can use the mailing forums to share their experiences, share resources created by them (including question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE), ask for clarifications, seek feedback, discuss issues in school administration as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. A state-wide mailing-list can bring all teachers (usually teaching the same subject) together, to discuss and share. PLCs can be created at different levels for different purposes. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues, your &amp;#039;school professional learning community&amp;#039; which will have school development as an important aim. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. A state-wide mailing-list can bring all teachers (usually teaching the same subject) together, to discuss and share. PLCs can be created at different levels for different purposes. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues, your &amp;#039;school professional learning community&amp;#039; which will have school development as an important aim. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ranjani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4535&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Guru at 11:09, 31 December 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4535&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-12-31T11:09:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:09, 31 December 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot; &gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http://ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks envisions teacher education with the following key components: (i) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (ii) continuous learning (iii) Different paths and spaces for learning.  It regards peer learning as an important component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http://ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks envisions teacher education with the following key components: (i) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (ii) continuous learning (iii) Different paths and spaces for learning.  It regards peer learning as an important component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement to physical  interactions, and provide for learning beyond the workshops. Teachers can use the mailing forums to share their experiences, share resources created by them (including question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE), ask for clarifications, seek feedback, discuss issues in school administration as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement to physical  interactions, and provide for learning beyond the workshops. Teachers can use the mailing forums to share their experiences, share resources created by them (including question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE), ask for clarifications, seek feedback, discuss issues in school administration as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here]&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. A state-wide mailing-list can bring all teachers (usually teaching the same subject) together, to discuss and share. PLCs can be created at different levels for different purposes&lt;/ins&gt;. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, your &amp;#039;school professional learning community&amp;#039; which will have school development as an important aim&lt;/ins&gt;. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Guru</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4534&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Guru at 11:07, 31 December 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4534&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-12-31T11:07:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:07, 31 December 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;– like doctors, lawyers, accountants, IAS officers and so on&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also &lt;/del&gt;learnt &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;earlier &lt;/del&gt;about social constructivism and how we learn from each other &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and how conceptual learning and contextual understanding are equally important&lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing. These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may &lt;/ins&gt;have learnt &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;about &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_constructivism &lt;/ins&gt;social constructivism&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;and how we learn from each other. Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;learnings and &lt;/ins&gt;insights. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and learnings&lt;/del&gt;. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we find that &lt;/del&gt;teachers &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are often &lt;/del&gt;isolated in their practice and they have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;limited way of &lt;/del&gt;sharing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;their &lt;/del&gt;experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific needs and challenges. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; They largely do &lt;/del&gt;not have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;any &lt;/del&gt;formal, organized methods of being in touch with their &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;trainers &lt;/del&gt;or with &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each other &lt;/del&gt;to extend the learning after the workshop. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions are very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, in the large school system in India, teachers &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may be &lt;/ins&gt;isolated in their practice and they &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may &lt;/ins&gt;have &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;few opportunities for &lt;/ins&gt;sharing experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific needs and challenges. In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Teachers may &lt;/ins&gt;not have formal, organized methods of being in touch with their &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;faculty &lt;/ins&gt;or with &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one another &lt;/ins&gt;to extend the learning after the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;teacher &lt;/ins&gt;workshop. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http:// ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;about a pioneering model of &lt;/del&gt;teacher education with the following key components &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;- &lt;/del&gt;(i&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii&lt;/del&gt;) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;iii&lt;/del&gt;) continuous learning &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;models that allow for different &lt;/del&gt;paths and spaces for learning.  &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Peer &lt;/del&gt;learning &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is regarded &lt;/del&gt;as &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a key &lt;/del&gt;component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http://ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;envisions &lt;/ins&gt;teacher education with the following key components&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: &lt;/ins&gt;(i) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ii&lt;/ins&gt;) continuous learning &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(iii) Different &lt;/ins&gt;paths and spaces for learning.  &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It regards peer &lt;/ins&gt;learning as &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an important &lt;/ins&gt;component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for the &lt;/del&gt;physical &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;communities and &lt;/del&gt;interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; Teacher &lt;/del&gt;use the mailing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;forum &lt;/del&gt;to share their experiences, share resources&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, ask for clarifications, share &lt;/del&gt;question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and for general information  sharing &lt;/del&gt;as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;physical &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;interactions&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;and provide for learning beyond the workshops. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Teachers can &lt;/ins&gt;use the mailing &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;forums &lt;/ins&gt;to share their experiences, share resources &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;created by them (including &lt;/ins&gt;question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;), ask for clarifications, seek feedback&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;discuss &lt;/ins&gt;issues in school administration as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|Professional Learning Communities]] is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Guru</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4053&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Guru at 10:46, 12 December 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=4053&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-12-12T10:46:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:46, 12 December 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot; &gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing – like doctors, lawyers, accountants, IAS officers and so on.  These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You have also learnt earlier about social constructivism and how we learn from each other and how conceptual learning and contextual understanding are equally important.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing – like doctors, lawyers, accountants, IAS officers and so on.  These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You have also learnt earlier about social constructivism and how we learn from each other and how conceptual learning and contextual understanding are equally important.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights and learnings. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, we find that teachers are often isolated in their practice and they have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;no &lt;/del&gt;way of sharing their experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;challenges&lt;/del&gt;.  In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that.  They largely do not have any formal, organized methods of being in touch with their trainers or with each other to extend the learning after the workshop. Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights and learnings. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, we find that teachers are often isolated in their practice and they have &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;limited &lt;/ins&gt;way of sharing their experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;needs and challenges&lt;/ins&gt;.  In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that.  They largely do not have any formal, organized methods of being in touch with their trainers or with each other to extend the learning after the workshop. Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http:// ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks about a pioneering model of teacher education with the following key components - (i) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (iii) continuous learning models that allow for different paths and spaces for learning.  Peer learning is regarded as a key component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [http:// ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education] (NCF-TE, 2010) talks about a pioneering model of teacher education with the following key components - (i) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (iii) continuous learning models that allow for different paths and spaces for learning.  Peer learning is regarded as a key component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement for the physical communities and interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops.  Teacher use the mailing forum to share their experiences, share resources, ask for clarifications, share question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration and for general information  sharing as well&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.  Over 20,000 teachers are members of these mailing forums in Karnataka&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement for the physical communities and interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops.  Teacher use the mailing forum to share their experiences, share resources, ask for clarifications, share question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration and for general information  sharing as well.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Professional Learning Communities is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[wikipedia:Professional_learning_community|&lt;/ins&gt;Professional Learning Communities&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in your school, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers in your Mandal or district. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Guru</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=1936&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Guru at 10:12, 14 October 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=1936&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-14T10:12:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:12, 14 October 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot; &gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights and learnings. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, we find that teachers are often isolated in their practice and they have no way of sharing their experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific challenges.  In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that.  They largely do not have any formal, organized methods of being in touch with their trainers or with each other to extend the learning after the workshop. Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions is very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights and learnings. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, we find that teachers are often isolated in their practice and they have no way of sharing their experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific challenges.  In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that.  They largely do not have any formal, organized methods of being in touch with their trainers or with each other to extend the learning after the workshop. Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions is very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education (NCF-TE, 2010) talks about a pioneering model of teacher education with the following key components - (i) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (iii) continuous learning models that allow for different paths and spaces for learning.  Peer learning is regarded as a key component of Teacher &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;e &lt;/del&gt;Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[http:// ncte-india.org/ncte_new/pdf/NCFTE_2010.pdf &lt;/ins&gt;National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;(NCF-TE, 2010) talks about a pioneering model of teacher education with the following key components - (i) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (iii) continuous learning models that allow for different paths and spaces for learning.  Peer learning is regarded as a key component of Teacher Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement for the physical communities and interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops.  Teacher use the mailing forum to share their experiences, share resources, ask for clarifications, share question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration and for general information  sharing as well.  Over &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;5000 &lt;/del&gt;teachers are members of these mailing forums in Karnataka.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement for the physical communities and interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops.  Teacher use the mailing forum to share their experiences, share resources, ask for clarifications, share question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration and for general information  sharing as well.  Over &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;20,000 &lt;/ins&gt;teachers are members of these mailing forums in Karnataka.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Professional Learning Communities is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;school &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that you would teach &lt;/del&gt;in. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Professional Learning Communities is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;your &lt;/ins&gt;school&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, with your colleagues. You can also initiate a PLC with your colleague subject teachers &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;your Mandal or district&lt;/ins&gt;. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Guru</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=1551&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ranjani at 08:55, 13 October 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=1551&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-13T08:55:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:55, 13 October 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Every profession has its own professional association for learning and sharing – like doctors, lawyers, accountants, IAS officers and so on.  These associations are a method of continuous interactions with fellow practitioners (peers) and allow methods of learning beyond the college or university. You have also learnt earlier about social constructivism and how we learn from each other and how conceptual learning and contextual understanding are equally important. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Teachers, as professionals too need to connect regularly to their peers, for sharing their experiences, practices as well as insights and learnings. They also need to be able to contact peers as well as mentors for seeking support. However, in the large school system in India, we find that teachers are often isolated in their practice and they have no way of sharing their experiences, reflecting and sharing understanding or seeking solutions for their specific challenges.  In the traditional in-service teacher training programmes, the learning is usually at a point in time; teachers learn in workshops, and there is limited opportunity for interactions after that.  They largely do not have any formal, organized methods of being in touch with their trainers or with each other to extend the learning after the workshop. Hence field-level problems are difficult to solve and also teachers are not able to share their experiences, ideas and resources with one another. After the training workshops, teacher interactions is very limited and physical meetings at the cluster, block or district levels are often not enough to meet these needs.  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;While professional communities and associations have been there for a long time, ICTs have made possible ways of connecting and communicating with each other simpler and more accessible.  Online communities are often a good way of continuing interactions beyond the restrictions of meetings of physical time and space.  Online communities can be mailing forums or discussion groups and can be accessed either through your phone or the computer.  &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education (NCF-TE, 2010) talks about a pioneering model of teacher education with the following key components - (i) integrating technology tools for teaching learning, (ii) collaborative networks for learning and sharing, (iii) continuous learning models that allow for different paths and spaces for learning.  Peer learning is regarded as a key component of Teacher e Professional Development.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mailing forums are a good way to keep the teacher community in contact with one another and serve as a complement for the physical communities and interactions and provide for learning beyond the workshops.  Teacher use the mailing forum to share their experiences, share resources, ask for clarifications, share question papers, share activities and ideas for CCE, issues in school administration and for general information  sharing as well.  Over 5000 teachers are members of these mailing forums in Karnataka.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Professional Learning Communities is a recent method for continuing professional development and by providing teachers with peer support, it can be a sustainable method of development. You should also try to form such a community in the school that you would teach in. The steps to form such a PLC are explained [http://www.centerforcsri.org/plc/index.html here].&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ranjani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=907&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ranjani: Created page with &quot;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://oer.teacher-network.in/index.php?title=ICT_teacher_handbook/Professional_learning_communities&amp;diff=907&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-11T12:13:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigate|Prev=What is internet and web|Curr=Professional learning communities|Next=Building a personal digital library}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ranjani</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>